M'mawonekedwe amasiku ano akutukuka kwa mafakitale, opanga ndi ofufuza nthawi zonse amayesetsa kupanga njira zamakono zopangira njira zosiyanasiyana zamafakitale. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zakopa chidwi cha anthu ambiri ndi vacuum double-effect evaporator. Kachipangizo kameneka kameneka kasintha kwambiri kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka madzimadzi, kamene kamapangitsa kuti kakhale kothandiza komanso kotchipa kuposa kale.
Vacuum Double Effect Evaporation Concentrator ndi chida chapamwamba kwambiri chomwe chimaphatikiza ukadaulo waposachedwa wa vacuum ndi ukadaulo wolimbikitsira kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zabwino. Amapangidwa makamaka kuti aziyika zamadzimadzi pochotsa zosungunulira kapena madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chinthu chotsalira chokhazikika. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazakudya ndi zakumwa, mankhwala, mankhwala, chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi mafakitale ena, ndende ndi gawo lofunikira pakupanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zamakinawa ndi machitidwe ake aawiri a evaporation. Mosiyana ndi ma evaporator wamba omwe amagwiritsa ntchito evaporator imodzi, makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito magawo awiri osiyana a mpweya. Chotsatira choyamba chimagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kochokera ku nthunzi yomwe imapangidwanso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito. Kapangidwe katsopano kameneka kamapangitsa kuti zinthu zamadzimadzi zizichulukana mwachangu kwambiri.
Ntchito ya vacuum double-effect concentrator imakhazikika pa mfundo ya evaporation. Madzi oti alowerere amalowetsedwa mu makina ndipo chopukutira chimapangidwa kuti chichepetse kuwira kwa zosungunulira kapena madzi. Madzi akatenthedwa, zosungunulirazo zimasanduka nthunzi, ndikusiya njira yowonjezera kwambiri kapena zotsalira zolimba. Chosungunulira cha nthunzicho chimafupikitsidwa ndikusonkhanitsidwa padera, kuwonetsetsa kuchira ndikugwiritsanso ntchito zosungunulira zamtengo wapatali.
Makinawa amakhalanso ndi makina owongolera omwe amayang'anira bwino ndikusintha magawo ofunikira ogwirira ntchito. Kutentha, kupanikizika ndi kutuluka kumatha kuyendetsedwa bwino, kulola kuti muzitha kusintha mwamakonda kuti zigwirizane ndi ntchito iliyonse yapadera. Kuphatikiza apo, makina opangira makina anzeru amaphatikizana mosasunthika ndi mizere yomwe ilipo, kukulitsa zokolola ndikuchepetsa kufunikira kwa kulowererapo kwa anthu.
Vacuum double effect evaporation concentrator ili ndi maubwino ambiri kuposa njira zachikhalidwe. Choyamba, amachepetsa kwambiri mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha komwe kumapangidwa ndi condensation ya zosungunulira zomwe zimatuluka. Mbali yopulumutsa mphamvuyi sikuti imangothandiza kuchepetsa ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito, komanso imathandizira kuti ikhale yosasunthika mwa kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon wa mafakitale.
Kuphatikiza apo, kachitidwe ka evaporator kawiri kaŵirikaŵiri kumatsimikizira chiŵerengero chapamwamba cha ndende poyerekeza ndi ma evaporator amtundu umodzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi zomwe zikadakhala zopanda ndalama kapena zosatheka kuziyika pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe. Poika kwambiri zamadzimadzi, makinawo amatha kunyamulidwa mosavuta, amachepetsa ndalama zosungirako, ndipo amathandizira kubwezeretsanso zinthu zamtengo wapatali kuti zigwiritsidwenso ntchito.
Kusinthasintha kwa vacuum double-effect concentrator ndikoyeneranso kutchulidwa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika zambiri zamadzimadzi, kuphatikiza timadziti ta zipatso, mkaka, mankhwala opangira mankhwala, madzi otayira m'mafakitale ndi njira zamankhwala. Kusinthasintha kwake kumapulogalamu osiyanasiyana kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yamtengo wapatali m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kukulitsa luso komanso kuwongolera zinthu.
Pomaliza, vacuum-effect double evaporation concentrator imayimira kupambana kwakukulu muukadaulo wamadzimadzi. Dongosolo lake lotulutsa mphamvu ziwiri, njira yowongolera bwino komanso zopulumutsa mphamvu zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yankho loyenera komanso lokhazikika pamachitidwe ambiri amakampani. Pamene tikupitirizabe kuyesetsa kupanga bwino, makinawa amaika chizindikiro chatsopano cha ndende yamadzimadzi, kuonetsetsa kuti mtengo wake ndi wodalirika komanso udindo wa chilengedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-29-2023